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    What Is Social Security COLA and What It Means for Your Benefits in 2025

    Here’s how the 2025 COLA increase affects your Social Security and SSI benefits—and what you need to know about SGA thresholds, payment changes, and planning ahead.

    Each year, millions of Americans who depend on Social Security and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits wait to hear about one crucial update — the Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA). This adjustment ensures that benefit payments keep pace with inflation and the increasing cost of everyday essentials.

    What Is COLA?

    COLA, or Cost-of-Living Adjustment, is an annual increase applied to Social Security and SSI payments. It’s designed to help beneficiaries maintain their purchasing power as prices rise. The COLA is based on the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) and is determined by comparing data from the third quarter of the previous year to the same period in the current year.

    When the CPI-W shows an increase, Social Security benefits are raised by that percentage — without the need for congressional approval.

    2025 COLA: A 2.5% Benefit Increase

    According to the Social Security Administration (SSA), over 72.5 million Americans will receive a 2.5% COLA increase in 2025. This adjustment will:

    • Begin in January 2025 for nearly 68 million Social Security beneficiaries
    • Take effect on December 31, 2024 for approximately 7.5 million SSI recipients

    The average monthly Social Security retirement benefit will rise by about $50, helping beneficiaries offset everyday living costs such as groceries, rent, and healthcare.

    2025 COLA Breakdown from Steve Fields

    According to an article written by Steve Fields, founder and managing attorney at Fields Law Firm, here is a more detailed breakdown of the 2025 COLA changes:

    The 2025 COLA at a Glance

    • New COLA: 2.5% increase from 2024 benefit amounts
    • When It Applies: Starts with January 2025 benefits (paid in February depending on birth date)
    • Why It Matters: Helps monthly Social Security benefits keep pace with inflation and the rising cost of living

    Comparing Key 2024 vs. 2025 Figures

    Item20242025
    Non-Blind SGA$1,550/month$1,620/month
    Blind SGA$2,590/month$2,700/month
    Trial Work Period (TWP)$1,110/month$1,160/month

    These thresholds are important for individuals returning to work or testing their work capacity under SSDI. Exceeding the SGA may affect your benefits.

    SSI Federal Payment Standards for 2025

    Category20242025
    Individual$943$967
    Couple$1,415$1,450

    The SSI Student Exclusion rises to $2,350/month (or $9,460 annually) in 2025.

    Estimated Monthly Benefits After 2.5% COLA

    Beneficiary TypeBefore COLAAfter 2.5% COLA
    All Retired Workers$1,927$1,976
    Aged Couple (Both Receiving)$3,014$3,089
    Widowed Mother & Two Children$3,669$3,761
    Aged Widow(er) Alone$1,788$1,833
    Disabled Worker, Spouse & Children$2,757$2,826
    All Disabled Workers$1,542$1,580

    Making the Most of Your 2025 Benefits

    1. Review Your Benefit Letter or “mySocialSecurity” Account – Check for updated benefit details in your mailed notice or online account.
    2. Check Other Assistance Eligibility – Rising benefits may affect Medicaid, SNAP, or other income-based supports.
    3. Plan Your Budget – Use your new payment info to evaluate monthly needs and spending adjustments.
    4. Watch the Earnings Limits – Stay under SGA thresholds to preserve SSDI eligibility if working part-time.
    5. Ask for Help if Needed – Consult an attorney or Social Security advocate if you need help understanding your rights.

    For full details, visit the official SSA COLA page and the 2025 breakdown by Steve Fields.

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