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    Mass Protests Erupt in Ukraine Over New Anti-Corruption Law: What We Know So Far

    Zelensky’s signed law triggers mass protests and international alarm over Ukraine’s anti-corruption efforts.

    NEED TO KNOW
    • A new law in Ukraine gives the prosecutor general sweeping control over NABU and SAPO.
    • President Zelensky signed the measure despite calls for a veto.
    • Mass protests erupted in Kyiv led by activists, veterans, and Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko.
    • The EU condemned the law, warning it jeopardizes Ukraine’s EU membership aspirations.
    • Ukraine’s anti-corruption bodies have called for immediate legislative reversal.

    The Big Picture

    Ukraine is facing growing unrest after Parliament passed a controversial law—reportedly signed by President Volodymyr Zelensky—that significantly curbs the independence of its key anti-corruption bodies: the National Anti-Corruption Bureau of Ukraine (NABU) and the Specialized Anti-Corruption Prosecutor’s Office (SAPO).

    What’s New

    The legislation empowers the prosecutor general, who is appointed by the president, to exert control over NABU and SAPO. Critics argue this shift undermines years of hard-won progress toward transparency and democratic reform, particularly amid Ukraine’s ongoing war against Russia.

    Protests erupted across Kyiv in response. Demonstrators held signs reading “F*** corruption” and “Corruption = Death” while chanting, “Ukraine is not Russia.” Among the protestors was Vitali Klitschko, Kyiv’s mayor and a vocal opponent of the Zelensky administration.

    The EU’s Enlargement Commissioner, Marta Kos, labeled the law a “serious step back,” while French European Affairs Minister Benjamin Haddad warned that “it’s not too late” to reverse course. Their concerns underscore the implications this law could have for Ukraine’s bid to join the European Union and maintain critical Western support.

    What They’re Saying

    In a joint statement on Telegram, NABU and SAPO urged lawmakers to undo the damage: “Clear and unambiguous steps at the level of the law are necessary, which will return the guarantees cancelled by the parliament.”

    President Zelensky responded with a video message on X in which he said:

    “I spoke with NABU Director Semen Kryvonos, SAPO Prosecutor Oleksandr Klymenko, Prosecutor General Ruslan Kravchenko, and Head of the Security Service of Ukraine Vasyl Maliuk. We discussed various challenges. The anti-corruption infrastructure will work. Only without Russian influence, it needs to be cleared of that. And there should be more justice. Of course, NABU and SAPO will work. And it is important that the Prosecutor General is determined to ensure that in Ukraine the inevitability of punishment for those who go against the law is actually ensured. This is what Ukraine really needs. The cases that have been lying dormant must be investigated. For years, officials who have fled Ukraine have been casually living abroad for some reason – in very nice countries and without legal consequences – and this is not normal. There is no rational explanation for why criminal proceedings worth billions have been “hanging” for years. And there is no explanation why the Russians can still get the information they need. Important is – without Russians. Important is to have an inevitability of punishment and that society really sees it.”

    In another post on X, Zelensky elaborated further on his meeting with law enforcement heads:

    “I gathered all heads of Ukraine’s law enforcement and anti-corruption agencies, along with the Prosecutor General. It was a much-needed meeting — a frank and constructive conversation that truly helps. We all share a common enemy: the Russian occupiers. And defending the Ukrainian state requires a strong enough law enforcement and anti-corruption system — one that ensures a real sense of justice. Criminal proceedings must not drag on for years without lawful verdicts. And those who work against Ukraine must not feel comfortable or immune to the inevitability of punishment. We all hear what society is saying. We see what people expect from state institutions — ensured justice and the effective functioning of each institution. We discussed the necessary administrative and legislative decisions that would strengthen the work of each institution, resolve existing contradictions, and eliminate threats. Everyone will work together. At the political level, we will provide support. We agreed that next week, there will be an in-depth working meeting on the joint action plan. And in two weeks, a joint plan must be ready — outlining the steps that are needed and will be implemented to strengthen Ukraine, resolve existing issues, deliver greater justice, and truly protect the interests of Ukrainian society.”

    What’s Next

    Despite public backlash, the Zelensky administration has not signaled any plan to roll back the law. Ukraine’s anti-corruption agencies are demanding immediate legislative amendments to restore their independence, while foreign allies are expected to raise the issue in upcoming summits.

    The next round of high-level negotiations involving Ukrainian leadership is scheduled to take place in Istanbul, following two prior summits in May and June that resulted only in prisoner swap agreements. These meetings may determine how far Ukraine is willing to go to reconcile domestic governance with international expectations.

    The Bottom Line

    As Ukraine faces war on the battlefield, a parallel struggle is unfolding at home over governance, rule of law, and democratic resilience. With foreign aid and EU aspirations on the line, the coming weeks will test President Zelensky’s ability to balance anti-corruption ideals with wartime pressures.

    Follow Virginia Times for regular news updates. Stay informed with the latest headlines, breaking stories, and in-depth reporting from around the world.

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